The Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness Area, often referred to as the Bisti Badlands, is a captivating landscape located in northwestern New Mexico. A map of the area is essential for navigating this surreal and otherworldly terrain, but it’s important to understand that the maps are primarily topographic and provide limited detail on specific formations or trails.
Navigating the Bisti Badlands without a map and compass (or GPS) is highly discouraged. The terrain is a maze of winding arroyos, shallow canyons, and strangely sculpted hoodoos. Many features appear similar, making it easy to become disoriented, especially in overcast conditions. A good map will show elevation changes, which are critical for understanding the drainage patterns and potential routes. Topographic maps, such as those available from the USGS (United States Geological Survey), are the most common and helpful.
Key features indicated on a Bisti Badlands map include:
- Access Points: The map should clearly mark the designated parking areas or access points to the wilderness area. These are typically located along County Road 7297, the main dirt road bordering the Bisti.
- Arroyos and Washes: These are dry creek beds that carve through the landscape. The map will indicate the major arroyos, which can be used as rough guidelines for navigation. However, remember that arroyos can flood quickly during rainstorms, so checking weather forecasts is crucial.
- Elevation Contours: Contour lines illustrate changes in elevation, allowing you to estimate the steepness of slopes and identify higher vantage points. These vantage points can be helpful for orienting yourself and spotting landmarks.
- Roads and Trails (Limited): While the Bisti Badlands is a wilderness area with no official trails, the map may show faint traces of old roads or informal routes created by previous visitors. However, these routes are often indistinct and may not be reliable.
Beyond the basic topographic features, a truly useful Bisti Badlands map might be enhanced with user-generated data. Online resources and some commercially available maps may include information on the approximate locations of popular formations like the Wings, Egg Factory, and Cracked Eggs. However, the accuracy of this information can vary, and these unofficial “trails” are not maintained. Relying solely on these landmarks for navigation is risky.
It’s crucial to remember that the Bisti Badlands is a fragile environment. Leave No Trace principles are paramount. Pack out everything you pack in, stay on durable surfaces, and avoid disturbing the delicate formations. Taking a photograph is the only souvenir you should leave with.
In conclusion, a map of the Bisti Badlands is an indispensable tool for exploration, but it’s just one part of responsible wilderness travel. Combine map reading skills with a compass or GPS, a thorough understanding of the area’s risks, and a commitment to preserving this unique landscape. Prepare for challenging conditions, including extreme temperatures and limited water sources, and always inform someone of your planned route and expected return time.
