Albufeira, Portugal, a vibrant coastal city in the Algarve region, boasts a rich history intertwined with modern tourism. Understanding its geography through a map reveals why it’s such a popular destination. The core of Albufeira can be divided into several distinct areas. The **Old Town (Centro Histórico)**, characterized by its narrow, cobbled streets and whitewashed buildings, clusters around the central square, *Praça da República*. This area, depicted densely packed on maps, is the heart of traditional Albufeira, housing many restaurants, bars, and shops, all easily navigable on foot. Key landmarks here include the *Igreja Matriz* (Parish Church) and the ruins of the castle, though little remains visually. East of the Old Town lies the famous **Praia dos Pescadores** (Fisherman’s Beach). Maps show it clearly defined by the cliffs backing it, providing a sheltered location for fishing boats, and now, sunbathers. This beach is directly accessible via escalators from the cliffs above. To the west of the Old Town stretches **Praia do Peneco** (Tunnel Beach), another popular beach easily identifiable on a map by its defining cliff face and the tunnel carved through the rock which provides access. This beach, known for its expansive sands, often features water sports and activities. Further west still, maps highlight the area of **Praia da Galé**, characterized by a more spread-out development and a mix of sandy beaches and rocky coves. This area offers a quieter experience than the bustling centre. Moving inland, maps show a gradual transition from the coastal tourism zone to residential areas. The **Montechoro** area, located northeast of the Old Town, is often marked with a greater concentration of hotels, resorts and apartments, reflecting its modern development catering to tourist accommodation. This area leads towards *The Strip*, formally known as Avenida Dr. Francisco Sá Carneiro, a long street famed for its lively nightlife, heavily indicated on maps as a focal point. The **Marina de Albufeira**, located to the west, is a significant landmark. Clearly visible on maps, it houses hundreds of boats, restaurants, bars, and shops. Its modern architecture distinguishes it from the Old Town’s historical charm. Finally, understanding the broader geographical context reveals Albufeira’s strategic location within the Algarve. Maps show its position relatively central along the coast, making it a convenient base for exploring other attractions such as Lagos to the west, or Faro and Tavira to the east. The proximity to Faro Airport, easily identifiable on maps, further enhances its accessibility. A comprehensive map reveals the layered geography of Albufeira, from the historical heart to the modern resorts, illustrating how its diverse landscape caters to a wide range of visitors.