The Big Island of Hawaii, officially known as Hawaii Island, boasts an incredibly diverse coastline with beaches ranging from classic white sand paradises to dramatic black sand stretches and hidden green sand gems. A beach map of the Big Island is essential for planning your visit and ensuring you experience the unique beauty of its shoreline.
West Side (Kona & Kohala Coast): This area is known for its calm, clear waters and sunny skies, making it ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and stand-up paddleboarding. Key beaches include:
- Kailua-Kona Beaches: Primarily small, cove-like beaches ideal for relaxing. Kamakahonu Beach (King Kamehameha’s Beach) is a popular choice due to its sheltered waters and historical significance. Further south, you’ll find smaller, less crowded options.
- Kahalu’u Beach Park: A snorkeling haven with abundant marine life and shallow, protected waters, perfect for beginners.
- Hapuna Beach: Consistently ranked among the best beaches in the world, Hapuna boasts a long expanse of pristine white sand and gentle waves.
- Mauna Kea Beach (Kauna’oa Beach): Another stunning white sand beach known for its calm waters and luxurious Mauna Kea Beach Hotel access (limited public parking available).
- Anaeho’omalu Bay (A-Bay): Offers a mix of activities, including swimming, windsurfing, and exploring ancient Hawaiian fishponds.
East Side (Hilo Coast): Characterized by lush rainforests, dramatic cliffs, and more rugged beaches due to its exposure to the trade winds. The swimming conditions can be more challenging. Notable beaches include:
- Richardson Ocean Center: A popular spot for snorkeling and swimming in a protected bay.
- Onekahakaha Beach Park: A shallow, protected lagoon perfect for families with young children.
- Carlsmith Beach Park (Four Mile): Another calm swimming area with tide pools and picnic facilities.
- Punalu’u Black Sand Beach: Famous for its black volcanic sand and frequent sea turtle sightings. Remember to observe the turtles from a respectful distance.
South Point (Ka Lae): This southernmost point of the United States is known for its dramatic cliffs and strong currents. Papakolea Green Sand Beach (Mahana Beach) is a unique attraction, accessible via a challenging hike or a ride with a local shuttle. The beach’s olive-green sand comes from olivine crystals eroded from a nearby volcanic cinder cone. Swimming conditions can be unpredictable.
North Shore (Waipio Valley): Access to Waipio Valley Beach requires a challenging hike or a 4-wheel drive vehicle. The beach itself is a dramatic black sand expanse backed by towering cliffs and lush vegetation. Swimming is generally not recommended due to strong currents.
When planning your beach visits, remember to check current ocean conditions and heed any warning signs. Respect the local environment, avoid touching or disturbing marine life, and pack out all trash. A good beach map will show you the locations of these beaches and help you navigate the Big Island’s diverse and beautiful coastline. Enjoy exploring the unique beaches of Hawaii Island!